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In American football, a field goal (FG) is a scoring play in which a team kicks or drop kicks an oblong-shaped ball from the field of play through the goalposts behind the end zone of their opponent. It is worth three points. The attempt is made with the ball placed on the ground by a teammate, called the holder, for the kicker to kick. This can be done in the normal course of play. The most common situation is on a fourth down when a team is too far away from the end zone to get a first down for a new set of downs, but is close enough to think a field goal is possible. A team trailing late in a game may also attempt a field goal to narrow the score differential to one score, making a subsequent comeback attempt easier.

A field goal is attempted from the spot where the ball is marked dead at the end of a play. The team on offense will typically send in their special teams unit, consisting of the kicker, the holder, and the long snapper. The long snapper hikes the ball to the holder, who catches the ball and places it on the ground. The kicker takes a few steps back and to the side of the holder, then runs forward and kicks the ball.

The defense attempts to block a field goal by rushing at the kicker and attempting to get a hand on the ball. If the defense blocks the field goal, they can then pick up the ball and run it back towards the other end zone for a touchdown. However, if the ball crosses the line of scrimmage, the offensive team is now allowed to touch the ball. If the defense gains possession of the ball behind the line of scrimmage, they can advance the ball, but if they are tac

kled behind the line of scrimmage, the play is blown dead and possession is awarded to the defense at that spot. If the defense gains possession beyond the line of scrimmage, they can advance the ball as normal.

Field goals are an important part of American football. They can be the difference between winning and losing a game. In fact, many games have been decided by a single point, with the winning team scoring a field goal on their last possession. 石家庄人才网小编认为，A successful field goal is a team effort, requiring the kicker, holder, and snapper to all do their jobs perfectly.

While the most common type of field goal is attempted with the ball placed on the ground by a holder, there is another type of field goal, attempted by drop kicking the ball. A drop kick is a kick in which the ball is dropped from the hands and kicked immediately after it bounces off the ground. Drop kicks are very rare in modern American football, as place kicking has proven to be a much more reliable method. However, drop kicks were once the standard way to attempt a field goal. In the early days of football, the rules were different and it was much more difficult to make a field goal by place kicking. As a result, drop kicks were more common. The last successful drop kick in the NFL was by Doug Flutie of the New England Patriots in 2005. However, it is still legal to attempt a field goal by drop kick, and some teams practice it in case they need to use it in a game-deciding situation.

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